Akayunguruzo k'inkoni ya rukuruzi gafite ibyiciro bibiri: Umurinzi w'ubuziranenge w'uruganda rukora shokora muri Singapuru

IIntangiriro
Mu gihe cyo gukora shokora nziza cyane, imyanda mito y'icyuma ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryohe n'umutekano w'ibiribwa by'umusaruro. Uruganda rukora shokora rumaze igihe kinini muri Singapuru rwigeze guhura n'iki kibazo - mu gihe cyo guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi, ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kuyungurura ntibyashoboye gukuraho imyanda y'icyuma neza kandi byari bigoye kugumana ubushyuhe buhamye, bigatuma umusaruro uba muke kandi igipimo cy'ibicuruzwa kidahagije.

Ikibazo cy'abakiriya: Ibibazo byo kuyungurura mu duce dushyuha cyane
Uru ruganda rwihariye mu gukora shokora ishyushye nziza, kandi ibicuruzwa bigomba kuyungururwa ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa 80°C – 90°C. Ariko, ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kuyungurura bifite ibibazo bibiri bikomeye:

Kutavanaho imyanda y'icyuma burundu: Ubushyuhe bwinshi butera imbaraga nke zo gukoresha magnetism, kandi uduce tw'icyuma nka icyuma na nikeli turacyahari, bigira ingaruka ku buryohe bwa shokora n'umutekano w'ibiribwa.

Umusaruro udahagije wo kubika ubushyuhe: Mu gihe cyo kuyungurura, ubushyuhe buragabanuka, bigatuma shokora igabanuka, ibyo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo ndetse bishobora no gutuma umusaruro uhagarara.

Umuti ugezweho:Akayunguruzo k'inkoni ya rukuruzi gafite ibyiciro bibiri
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza ibyifuzo by'abakiriya, twatanze akayunguruzo k'icyuma gafite ibyiciro bibiri kandi twashyizeho neza udukoresho 7 twa neodymium iron boron magnetic tworoshye kugira ngo twizere ko imyanda y'icyuma inyuzwa neza kandi tunatanga imikorere myiza yo kubungabunga ubushyuhe.

Akamaro k'ikoranabuhanga
Igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubushyuhe bw’ibice bibiri: Igice cyo hanze gikozwe mu bikoresho bifasha mu gukingira ubushyuhe kugira ngo bigabanye ubushyuhe kandi bigenzure ko shokora igumana ubushyuhe bwiza mu gihe cyo kuyungurura.
Uduti twa magnetic twa neodymium iron boron dufite ingufu nyinshi: Ndetse no mu bidukikije birimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, dushobora guhumeka neza uduce tw'icyuma nka icyuma na nikeli, bigatuma imyanda ikurwaho neza.
Imiterere myiza y'udutsima 7 twa rukuruzi: Shyiraho udutsima twa rukuruzi mu buryo bwa siyansi kugira ngo ahantu ho kuyungurura harusheho kuba heza kandi habeho kuyungurura neza mu gihe hakenewe umusaruro munini.

Intsinzi idasanzwe: Iterambere ry’ubuziranenge n’imikorere myiza inshuro ebyiri
Nyuma yo gushyirwa mu bikorwa, umusaruro w'uru ruganda rwa shokora warushijeho kuba mwiza cyane:
Igipimo cy’ibipimo by’ibicuruzwa cyariyongereye cyane: Igipimo cyo gukuraho imyanda y’icyuma cyariyongereye, kandi igipimo cyo kwangirika kw’ibicuruzwa cyaragabanutse kiva kuri 8% kigera munsi ya 1%, bituma uburyohe bwa shokora burushaho kuba bwiza kandi bunoze.
✔ Kongera 30% mu musaruro: Imikorere ihamye yo kubungabunga ubushyuhe ituma kuyungurura byoroha, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora, kandi bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.
✔ Kumenyekana cyane kw'abakiriya: Ubuyobozi bw'uruganda bwishimiye cyane ingaruka zo kuyungurura kandi buteganya gukomeza gukoresha iki gisubizo mu mishinga ikurikiraho.

Umwanzuro
Akayunguruzo k’udupira tw’amashanyarazi dufite ibyiciro bibiri, gafite ubushobozi bwo gupima ubushyuhe bwinshi, gashobora gukuraho umwanda neza kandi gashobora kubungabunga ubushyuhe, kafashije uruganda rukora shokora muri Singapuru gukemura ibibazo by’umusaruro, kunoza ireme ry’ibicuruzwa no guhangana ku isoko. Iki kibazo ntikireba gusa inganda za shokora, ahubwo gishobora no gutanga urugero ku nganda nk’ibiribwa n’imiti zikenera kuyungurura ubushyuhe bwinshi.