Inyigo y'umushinga wo kuyungurura no gutunganya amazi yanduye mu ruganda rwa Ceramic rwo muri Indoneziya

I. Amateka y'umukiriya

Umukiriya ni ikigo kinini gikora ibikoresho bya ceramic mu Burengerazuba bwa Java, muri Indoneziya, cyibanda ku gutunganya amatafari ya ceramic n'ibikoresho by'isuku.

ikora amazi yanduye agera kuri metero kibe 1.800 ku munsi.

Amazi yanduye aturuka ahanini mu bikorwa byo gusya, gukaranga no gushushanya ibikoresho fatizo, birimo ibisigazwa by'ifu ya ceramic, uduce twa glaze duhagaze, n'indi myanda. Agomba kuyungururwa kugira ngo yuzuze amahame ngenderwaho yo gusohora amazi mu bidukikije muri Indoneziya (Uji Laboratorium Lingkungan), kandi igice cy'amazi yavuwe akongera gukoreshwa mu gusukura hasi mu iduka.

II. Ibisabwa by'ingenzi by'umushinga n'ibipimo by'imikorere

Ibiranga amazi yanduye:Agaciro ka pH 8-11 (alkaline), ikigero cy'ibintu bikomeye bisubitswe (SS) ≤ 800 mg/L, hamwe n'umunyu muto wa kalisiyumu n'umunyu wa manyeziyumu.

Ubushobozi bwo kuvura:Hakenewe gushyirwaho sisitemu ebyiri zigenga zo kuyungurura, buri imwe ifite ubuso bungana na metero kare 15, kugira ngo ihuze n'ibisabwa mu mikorere ihoraho.

Amabwiriza agenga imikorere:Ubushyuhe bw'amazi yanduye buri kuri dogere selisiyusi 32 (ubushyuhe busanzwe), kandi amashanyarazi ari aho hantu ni 380V/50Hz isanzwe yo muri Indoneziya.

III. Igisubizo cyihariye

Hashingiwe ku bipimo by'imikorere y'umukiriya, hakozwe sisitemu ya "pre-treatment + high-precision filtration", ifite imiterere y'ingenzi ikurikira:

Sisitemu yo kuyungurura:Ibiri birwanya alkali ya metero kare 15imashini ziyungurura zimeze nk'agasanduku, hamwe n'ibice bya PP filter bibereye ahantu hari pH 8-11 alkaline kugira ngo birinde

ingese no gusaza.

Sisitemu yo kugaburira:Ifite pompe za QBK pneumatic diaphragm (EPDM diaphragm + 316L stainless steel valve body), ikwiriye ubushyuhe busanzwe bwa 32°C.

imimerere, nta ngaruka zo gushyuha cyane kwa moteri, kandi ikabasha gutwara amazi mabi arimo uduce duto.

IV. Ibisubizo ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umushinga

Imikorere myiza ijyanye n'ibipimo ngenderwaho:Uburyo bubiri bwo kuyungurura bwa metero kare 15 bukora icyarimwe, butunganya metero kibe 1.800 z'amazi yanduye ku munsi. SS y'amazi yayunguruwe irahamye kuri 15-20 mg/L, yujuje neza ibisabwa mu gusohora amazi mu bidukikije muri Indoneziya. Amazi yasubiwemo ashobora gukoreshwa mu gusukura hasi mu iduka.

Uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza ibikoresho:Mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe busanzwe bwa dogere selisiyusi 32, imashini ziyungurura n’imashini zisukura diaphragm zikora amasaha 16 ku munsi nta guhindagurika kwa membrane ya filter cyangwa ngo zimeneke. Amasafuriya ya PP arwanya ingese ya alkaline neza, kandi ibikoresho ntibigaragaza kwangirika gukomeye nyuma y’amezi 12 bitangiye gukoreshwa.

Amafaranga yo gukoresha neza no kubungabunga:Igihe cyo kubungabunga cyongereweho amezi 4, bisaba gusa gusimbuza imyenda iyungurura n'udupfundikizo, bigabanura ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga buri mwaka ho 40%. Sisitemu yo koza inyuma yikora igabanya imirimo yo gukoresha intoki, kandi hakenewe umukozi umwe gusa kugira ngo akurikirane buri gikoresho.