Imashini iramba yo gukata icyuma gikoresha icyuma gishyushya imvange ifite sisitemu yo gukamura utwenda

I. Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa

• 1. Inyubako ikomeye kandi iramba: Ifite imiterere ya hydraulic y’ubwoko 500, imiterere yayo irahamye kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo myinshi. Ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi mu gihe cyo kuyungurura no gukanda, bigatuma ibikoresho bihora bikora neza igihe kirekire.
• 2. Guhuza neza uburyo bwo kuyungurura no gukanda:Igice cyo kuyungurura cy’ibanze kigizwe n’ibice 9 byo hagati biyungurura, birimo ibice 5 bicukura diaphragm bifite ubugari bwa mm 65 n’ibice 4 bicukura bifite ubugari bwa mm 58. Ubu buryo bushyira mu bikorwa inzira yo “kuyungurura mbere, hanyuma ugakanda”, ibi bikaba bishobora kugabanya cyane ubushuhe bw’akagati kayungurura.
• 3. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuraba wijimye ubiri:Imiterere yihariye y’umuyoboro wijimye (umuyoboro ukusanya) ituma umuyoboro usohokera hagati mu miyoboro yabugenewe ku mpande zombi z’ikibaho cyo kuyungurura. Iyi gahunda iragenda neza, ikarinda umwanda wa kabiri kandi ikabungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye aho hantu.
• 4. Sisitemu yuzuye y'ubufasha:
• Sisitemu yo kugaburira isuku: Ikoresha pompe za 304SS pneumatic diaphragm (QBY-15) n'imiyoboro, ifite valve zo kugenzura, zikwiriye isuku nyinshi kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibikoresho bisubira inyuma.
• Imikorere yo gukaraba ihujwe: Ifite pompe ya 304SS ifite ibyiciro byinshi (CDLF2-70) hamwe na sisitemu y'ingufu z'imiyoboro, ishobora gukaraba mu buryo bwinjira ku gacupa k'imashini, igakuramo neza ibicuruzwa byagenewe cyangwa igakuraho imyanda.
• Gusohora diaphragm bishobora guhindurwa: Sisitemu yigenga yo gusohora, ifite valve y'intoki n'igipimo cy'umuvuduko, yemerera abayikoresha kugenzura neza umuvuduko w'umuvuduko hashingiwe ku miterere y'ibikoresho, bityo bigatuma amazi arushaho kugabanuka.
• 5. Igenzura ryikora ryihuse ryikora: Akabati k’ikoranabuhanga gafite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura imikorere y’amashanyarazi gashobora kugenzura uburyo sitasiyo ya hydraulic ifunguka n’ifungwa ryayo, ndetse no gutangira no guhagarara kw’ipompo ifasha mu gutanga amakuru n’imashini zitanga ibikoresho byinshi. Gafite imbaraga za 400V/3-phase na 230V, 50Hz. Urwego rw’imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga ni runini, imikorere iroroshye, kandi igabanya ikiguzi cy’abakozi.

II. Inzira y'akazi
Uburyo iyi mashini ikoresha icyuma gishyushya diaphragm ikora ni imikorere myiza kandi ikora mu buryo bwikora:

• Gukanda ibyuma biyungurura:Biyobowe na sitasiyo ya hydraulic, ibyuma by'umutwe n'inyuma bikandagirwa ku byuma byo hagati biyungurura kugira ngo bikore icyumba cyo kuyungurura gifunze.
• Kuyungurura ibikoresho by'ibiryo:Pompe y'umwuka ikoresha diyafrog ipompa ibikoresho bigomba kuyungururwa mu cyumba cy'urufunguzo. Mu gihe cy'umuvuduko w'ipompe, ibintu bikomeye birabikwa kugira ngo bikore agace k'urufunguzo, mu gihe urufunguzo rusohorwa binyuze mu miyoboro ibiri ihuza amazi n'amazi.
• Koza imigati mu buryo bwo kuyungurura (ni ngombwa):Nyuma yo kuyungurura, tangira pompe y’ibice byinshi hanyuma ushyiremo amazi yo kumesa mu gikoresho cyo kuyungurura kugira ngo yozwe neza. Amazi yo kumesa nayo asohorwa binyuze mu muyoboro unyuramo amazi.
• Gukanda kwa diaphragm:Shyira umwuka cyangwa amazi mu gice cy’imbere cya diaphragm, bigatuma diaphragm ibyimba. Ibi bituma agace k’iyungurura gashyirwamo umwuka gakomeye, bigakuramo neza ubushuhe busigaye muri aka gace k’iyungurura kandi bikagabanya cyane ingano y’ibintu bikomeye.
• Irekurwa ry'isohoka:Sitasiyo ya hydraulic irekura ibyuma biyungurura, hanyuma ikabyikuramo kimwe kimwe. Agace ka filter karagwa bitewe n'uburemere bwako, karangiza uruziga rumwe rw'akazi.

III. Ibyiza by'ibicuruzwa

1. Igipimo cyo kubura amazi menshi: Uburyo bwihariye bwo "kuyungurura + gukanda" butuma amazi aba make cyane mu kayunguruzo, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kumisha nyuma.
2. Kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije: Imiterere y’amazi abiri ituma amazi ayungururwa neza, bigakuraho amazi cyangwa amazi yamenetse aho akorera, kandi bigakomeza kugira ahantu hasukuye ho gukorera. Uburyo bwo gukanda bunoze kandi bugabanya igihe cyo gukoresha ingufu kandi bukagabanya ikoreshwa ry’ingufu.
3. Imikorere n'isukura biroroshye: Sisitemu yo kugenzura yikora igabanya cyane gukenera gukoresha intoki. Gusimbuza umwenda wo kuyungurura biroroshye (seti yose igizwe n'ibice 9, harimo umutwe n'umurizo), kandi ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho ni gito.
4. Ikoreshwa cyane: Ibikoresho by'icyuma kitagira umugese 304 hamwe n'ibipimo by'imikorere bishobora guhindurwa (nk'umuvuduko wo gusohora) bituma ishobora gufata ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibicanwa kuva ku bisanzwe kugeza ku byangiza.
5. Kwizerwa cyane: Kuva ku gitereko gikomeye kugeza kuri sisitemu ya hydraulic na pompe valves, ibice byose byagenewe gukora mu nganda, bigamije kuramba no guhagarara kw'ibikoresho igihe kirekire.

IV. Ahantu ho Gusaba

Iyi mashini, ifite imikorere myiza n'imiterere myiza y'isuku, ni amahitamo meza ku nganda zikurikira:

1. Inganda zikora imiti: Gutunganya no kugabanya amazi mu bintu nk'amabara, amarangi, katalysts, dioxyde titanium, na karubone kalisiyumu.
2. Inganda z'ibiribwa: Gutunganya isukari, gutunganya amavuta yo kurya, kuyungurura umusemburo, kuyungurura umutobe, n'ibindi.
3. Inganda zishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije: Gutunganya amazi y’imyanda yo mu nganda n’imyanda yo mu mijyi.
4. Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro: Gukuraho amazi mu byuma bicukurwa n'ibisigazwa byabyo, ndetse no kugarura amazi mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga.