Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku kweza no gutunganya amazi mabi yatunganijwe

Mugihe cyo gutunganya marble nibindi bikoresho byamabuye, amazi yanduye yabyaye arimo ifu yamabuye menshi na coolant. Niba aya mazi y’amazi asohotse mu buryo butaziguye, ntabwo bizatera imyanda y’amazi gusa, ahubwo binangiza ibidukikije cyane. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, uruganda runaka rutunganya amabuye rukoresha uburyo bwimvura igwa, hamwe na chloride polyaluminium (PAC) na polyacrylamide (PAM), hamwe nagushungura ibikoresho, kugirango tugere ku gutunganya neza no gutunganya imyanda, mugihe hiyongereyeho inyungu zubukungu.

1 difficulties Ibiranga ibibazo byo gutunganya imyanda

Gutunganya amazi y’amazi ya marble afite ibiranga ibintu byahagaritswe cyane hamwe nibintu bigoye. Ibice byiza byifu yamabuye biragoye kubikemura mubisanzwe, kandi coolant irimo imiti itandukanye nka surfactants, inhibitor ingese, nibindi, byongera ingorane zo gutunganya amazi mabi. Niba bidakozwe neza, imyanda ihagaritswe mumyanda izafunga imiyoboro, kandi imiti iri muri coolant yanduza ubutaka n’amazi.

2 Muyunguruzi

Uruganda rwashyizeho imashini ikora neza yo kuyungurura muri sisitemu yo gutunganya imyanda. Ubwa mbere, ongeramo polyaluminium chloride na polyacrylamide mu ndobo zifata zitangwa na kayunguruzo, hanyuma ushonga hanyuma ubizunguze ku rugero runaka. Ibiyobyabwenge byashongeshejwe bigenzurwa neza na pompe ikoreshwa kugirango igere ku kigega kivanze cya kayunguruzo. Mu kigega cyo kuvanga, imiti ivangwa neza nu mwanda, kandi coagulation na flocculation reaction bibaho vuba. Ibikurikiraho, amazi avanze yinjira mucyumba cyo kuyungurura cya kayunguruzo, kandi ku gitutu, amazi asohoka mu mwenda wo kuyungurura, mu gihe imyanda yafatiwe mu cyumba cyo kuyungurura. Nyuma yigihe cyo kuyungurura igitutu, hashyizweho umutsima wibyondo ufite ubuhehere buke, bigera kubutandukanya neza nibisukari.

Muri make, gukoresha uburyo bwimvura yimvura, bufatanije na chloride ya polyaluminium na polyacrylamide, kandi bigahuzwa nibikoresho byo kuyungurura ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi mabi ya marimari nigisubizo cyiza, cyubukungu, kandi cyangiza ibidukikije gifite agaciro keza.

3 lection Guhitamo akayunguruzo kerekana imashini