Isakoshi muyungurura amakosa asanzwe hamwe nibisubizo

1. Umufuka wo kuyungurura wangiritse

Impamvu yo gutsindwa:

Shungura ibibazo byubuziranenge bwimifuka, nkibikoresho bitujuje ibisabwa, umusaruro muke;

Akayunguruzo k'amazi karimo umwanda utyaye, uzashushanya umufuka wo kuyungurura mugihe cyo kuyungurura;

Iyo kuyungurura, umuvuduko wikigereranyo ni kinini cyane, utera ingaruka kumufuka;

Kwishyiriraho bidakwiye, akayunguruzo kagaragara kagoramye, karambuye nibindi.

 

Igisubizo:

Hitamo umufuka wo kuyungurura ufite ireme ryizewe kandi ujyanye nibisanzwe, genzura ibikoresho, ibisobanuro hamwe n’ibyangiritse mu mufuka mbere yo gukoresha;

Mbere yo kuyungurura, amazi yateguwe kugirango akureho ibice bikarishye, nka filtre yuzuye;

Ukurikije akayunguruzo ibisobanuro hamwe nibintu byamazi, guhindura neza igipimo cyo kuyungurura kugirango wirinde umuvuduko mwinshi;

Mugihe ushyira muyungurura umufuka, kurikiza byimazeyo uburyo bwo gukora kugirango umenye neza ko umufuka wo kuyungurura washyizweho neza, nta kugoreka, kurambura nibindi bintu.

 

2. Umufuka wo kuyungurura urahagaritswe

Impamvu yo gutsindwa:

Ibirimo umwanda mumazi ya filteri ni muremure cyane, birenze ubushobozi bwo gutwara umufuka wo kuyungurura;

Igihe cyo kuyungurura ni kirekire cyane, kandi umwanda uri hejuru yumufuka wo kuyungurura urundanya cyane;

Guhitamo bidakwiye byo kuyungurura neza kumashanyarazi mu mufuka ntibishobora kuzuza ibisabwa.

 

Igisubizo:

Ongera gahunda yo kwitegura, nk'imvura, flocculation n'ubundi buryo, kugirango ugabanye ibirimo umwanda mumazi;

Simbuza akayunguruzo umufuka buri gihe, kandi ushishoze ugena uruzinduko rusimbuye ukurikije uko ibintu byifashe;

Ukurikije ingano yubunini na miterere yimyanda iri mumazi, hitamo umufuka wo kuyungurura hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo kuyungurura kugirango umenye ingaruka zo kuyungurura.

 

3. Shungura amazu yamenetse

Impamvu yo gutsindwa:

Ibice bifunga kashe ihuza akayunguruzo n'umuyoboro birashaje kandi byangiritse;

Ikidodo kiri hagati yumupfundikizo wo hejuru wa filteri na silinderi ntabwo bikomeye, nka O-impeta yashyizweho nabi cyangwa yangiritse;

Akayunguruzo karitsiye ifite ibice cyangwa umwobo.

 

Igisubizo:

Gusimbuza igihe cyo gusaza, kashe yangiritse, hitamo ibicuruzwa byizewe bifatika kugirango wizere neza;

Reba kwishyiriraho O-impeta, niba hari ikibazo cyo kongera kugarura cyangwa gusimbuza;

Reba akayunguruzo. Niba habonetse ibice cyangwa umwobo wumucanga, ubisane ubudozi cyangwa kubisana. Simbuza akayunguruzo karitsiye mubihe bikomeye.

 

4. Umuvuduko udasanzwe

Impamvu yo gutsindwa:

Akayunguruzo umufuka urahagaritswe, bivamo kwiyongera kwinjiza no gusohoka;

Kunanirwa kwingutu, kwerekana amakuru ntabwo arukuri;

Umuyoboro urahagaritswe, bigira ingaruka kumazi.

Umwuka uri mu muyoboro urundanya, ugakora imyuka irwanya umwuka, bigira ingaruka ku gutemba bisanzwe kw'amazi, bikavamo umuvuduko udahungabana;

Imihindagurikire y’umuvuduko mbere na nyuma yo kuyungurura ni nini, ishobora guterwa n’ihungabana ry’isohoka ry’ibikoresho byo hejuru cyangwa ihinduka ry’ibiryo bikenerwa mu bikoresho byo hasi;

 

Igisubizo:

Reba ibibuza umufuka wo kuyungurura hanyuma usukure cyangwa usimbuze umufuka mugihe.

Hindura kandi ukomeze igipimo cyumuvuduko buri gihe, kandi usimbuze mugihe niba habonetse amakosa;

Reba umuyoboro, usukure imyanda n'ibimera biri mu muyoboro, hanyuma urebe ko umuyoboro woroshye.

Umuyoboro usohoka utunganijwe ahantu hirengeye hiyungurura kugirango uhore uhumeka umwuka mubi;

Guhagarika umuvuduko mbere na nyuma yo kuyungurura, hanyuma uhuze nibikoresho byo hejuru no kumanuka kugirango umenye neza kugaburira no gusohora, nko kongera ikigega cya buffer, guhindura ibipimo bikoreshwa mubikoresho.

Dutanga amashusho atandukanye hamwe nibindi bikoresho, hamwe nitsinda ryumwuga hamwe nuburambe bukomeye, niba ufite ibibazo byo kuyungurura, nyamuneka ubaze.